Семантико-прагматичні смисли стверджувальних часток (на матеріалі драматичного тексту Лесі Українки)

Abstract

У статті досліджено семантико-прагматичні смисли стверджувальних час- ток, репрезентованих у драматичному тексті Лесі Українки, з’ясовано модаль- но-експресивний потенціал аналізованих часток, їх синтагматичні властивості, здатність вступати в синонімічні відношення. In the article the affirmative particles are analyzed as representants of decisive modality in the Lesia Ukrainka’s fictional dramatic text. It has been mentioned that particles are one of the most important text-forming units as they express a wide range of communicative and pragmatic meanings. It has been found that along with the affirmative same particles implement various subject-axiological, expressive and emotional meanings such as openness, kindness, anger, threats, accusation, admiration, irony and so on. The commonly used affirmative particles, their analogs and equivalents as well as particles, describing the writer’s idiostyle are researched. Attention is paid also to their syntagmatic peculiarities and the ability to take the synonymous relations.